Chitsimikizo cha Type-C ndi HDMI

Chitsimikizo cha Type-C ndi HDMI

TYPE-C ndi membala wa banja la USB Association. USB Association yapangidwa kuchokera ku USB 1.0 kufika ku USB 3.1 Gen 2 ya masiku ano, ndipo ma logo ovomerezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osiyana. USB ili ndi zofunikira zomveka bwino pakulemba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma logo pamapaketi azinthu, zida zotsatsira, ndi zotsatsa, ndipo imafuna kuti ogwiritsa ntchito ayesere kugwiritsa ntchito mawu ndi mapangidwe ofanana, ndipo sayenera kusokoneza ogula mwangozi kapena mwadala.

USB Type-C si USB 3.1. Zingwe ndi zolumikizira za USB Type-C ndi zowonjezera pa USB 3.1 10Gbps ndipo ndi gawo la USB 3.1, koma sitinganene kuti USB Type-C ndi USB 3.1. Ngati chinthu chili cha USB Type-C, sichimathandizira kutumiza mphamvu za USB kapena kukwaniritsa zofunikira za USB 3.1. Opanga zipangizo angasankhe ngati zinthu zawo zikuthandizira kutumiza mphamvu za USB kapena magwiridwe antchito a USB 3.1, ndipo palibe chofunikira chofunikira. Kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro zotsatirazi zochokera ku zizindikiro, USB Implementers Forum yapanganso zizindikiro zatsopano za "USB Type-C" ndi "USB-C" za USB Type-C yaposachedwa. Komabe, zizindikiro izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zomwe zimagwirizana ndi chingwe cha USB Type-C ndi zofunikira za cholumikizira (monga USB Type-C Male to Female, USB C Cable 100W/5A). Chizindikiro cholengeza chizindikiro cha malonda chiyenera kukhala ndi "USB Type-C" yoyambirira kapena "USB-C" mu chilichonse, ndipo USB Type-C ndi USB-C sizingamasuliridwe m'zilankhulo zina kupatula Chingerezi. USB-IF simalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zina za malonda.

HDMI

Ndi kutulutsidwa kwa mitundu ya HDMI 2.0/2.1, nthawi ya OD 3.0mm HDMI, 90 L HDMI Cable, 90-degree Slim HDMI 4K ndi 8K high-definition display yafika. HDMI Association yakhala yokhwima kwambiri poteteza ufulu wazinthu zanzeru, ndipo yakhazikitsa malo apadera oletsa zinthu zabodza m'chigawo cha Asia-Pacific kuti ithandize mamembala ake kupeza maoda ambiri amsika ndikusunga chitsimikizo cha mtundu wa zinthu zovomerezeka pamsika. Ili ndi zofunikira zomveka bwino pakulongedza zinthu, zida zotsatsira, zilembo zotsatsa ndi zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito, zomwe zimafuna ogwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito mawu ndi machitidwe ogwirizana komanso osasokoneza ogula mwadala kapena mosadziwa.

HDMI, dzina lonse la Chingerezi lomwe ndi High Definition Multimedia Interface, ndi chidule cha mawonekedwe apamwamba a multimedia. Mu Epulo 2002, Hitachi, Panasonic, PHILIPS, SONY, THOMSON, TOSHIBA ndi Silicon Image, makampani asanu ndi awiri, adapanga bungwe la HDMI pamodzi. HDMI imatha kutumiza deta yamavidiyo apamwamba komanso ma audio amitundu yambiri popanda kukanikiza ndi khalidwe lapamwamba, ndipo liwiro lalikulu lotumizira deta ndi 10.2 Gbps. Nthawi yomweyo, sikufuna kusintha kwa digito/analog kapena analog/digito musanatumize chizindikiro, kuonetsetsa kuti chizindikiro cha mawu ndi kanema ndi chabwino kwambiri chikutumizidwa. Slim HDMI, monga imodzi mwa mndandanda wa HDMI, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zida zonyamulika. HDMI 1.3 sikuti imakwaniritsa mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri a 1440P okha, komanso imathandizira mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri a digito monga DVD Audio, ndipo imatha kutumiza mawu a digito mu njira zisanu ndi zitatu pa 96kHz kapena stereo pa 192kHz. Imangofunika chingwe chimodzi cha HDMI kuti ilumikizane, kuchotsa kufunikira kwa mawaya a digito. Pakadali pano, malo owonjezera omwe aperekedwa ndi muyezo wa HDMI angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamitundu yatsopano yamawu ndi makanema. Imatha kugwira ntchito ndi kanema wa 1080p ndi chizindikiro chamawu cha ma 8-channel. Popeza kufunikira kwa kanema wa 1080p ndi chizindikiro chamawu cha ma 8-channel kuli kochepera 4GB/s, HDMI ikadali ndi malo okwanira. Izi zimailola kulumikiza DVD player, receiver, ndi PRR ndi chingwe chimodzi. Kuphatikiza apo, HDMI imathandizira EDID ndi DDC2B, kotero zida zomwe zili ndi HDMI zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a "plug-and-play". Gwero la chizindikiro ndi chipangizo chowonetsera "chidzakambirana" zokha ndikusankha mtundu woyenera kwambiri wamavidiyo/mawu. Chingwe cha HDMI chimagwira ntchito ngati njira yotumizira mauthenga ndipo ndicho chinsinsi chokwaniritsa ntchito izi. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe a HDMI ndiye maziko enieni olumikizira chipangizocho, pomwe adaputala ya HDMI imatha kukulitsa kulumikizana kwake, ndipo chogawa cha HDMI chingakwaniritse kufunikira kwa kuwonetsedwa kwa zida zingapo nthawi imodzi.