Chidule cha Mabaibulo Osiyanasiyana a USB
USB Type-C pakadali pano ndi njira yodziwika bwino yolumikizirana ndi makompyuta ndi mafoni. Monga muyezo wotumizirana mauthenga, ma USB interfaces akhala njira yayikulu yosamutsira deta pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta. Kuyambira ma USB flash drive onyamulika kupita ku ma hard drive akunja okhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, onse amadalira njira yotumizirana mauthenga yokhazikika iyi. Njira yolumikizirana yolumikizidwa ndi njira yotumizira mauthenga, kupatula intaneti, ndiyo njira zazikulu zomwe anthu amasinthira deta ndi chidziwitso. Tinganene kuti USB interface ndi imodzi mwa mfundo zazikulu zomwe zapangitsa makompyuta aumwini kukhala ndi moyo wabwino masiku ano. Kuyambira USB Type A yoyamba mpaka USB Type C ya masiku ano, miyezo yotumizira mauthenga yasintha kwambiri. Ngakhale pakati pa ma Type C interfaces, pali kusiyana kwakukulu. Mabaibulo akale a USB afupikitsidwa motere:
Chidule cha Kusintha kwa Mayina ndi Kukula kwa Chizindikiro cha USB
Chizindikiro cha USB chomwe aliyense amachidziwa (monga momwe chikusonyezedwera pachithunzichi) chinauziridwa ndi trident, mkondo wamphamvu wa mano atatu, womwe ndi chida cha Neptune, mulungu wa ku Roma wa nyanja (dzina la Neptune mu zakuthambo). Komabe, kuti apewe kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe a mkondo komwe kumatanthauza kuti anthu aziyika zida zawo zosungiramo USB kulikonse, wopangayo adasintha mano atatu a trident, akusintha mano atatu a kumanzere ndi kumanja kuchokera ku ma triangles kupita ku bwalo ndi sikweya motsatana. Mawonekedwe atatu osiyanasiyana awa amatanthauza kuti zida zosiyanasiyana zakunja zitha kulumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito muyezo wa USB. Tsopano chizindikiro ichi chikuwoneka pa zolumikizira za zingwe zosiyanasiyana za USB ndi soketi za chipangizo. Pakadali pano, USB-IF ilibe zofunikira za satifiketi kapena chitetezo cha chizindikiro ichi, koma pali zofunikira za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu za USB. Izi ndi zizindikiro za miyezo yosiyanasiyana ya USB kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
USB 1.0 -> USB 2.0 Yothamanga Kwambiri
USB 1.1 -> USB 2.0 Fow-Speed
USB 2.0 -> USB 2.0 Mow-Speed
USB 3.0 -> USB 3.1 Gen1 -> USB 3.2 Gen1
USB 3.1 -> USB 3.1 Gen2 -> USB 3.2 Gen2 x 1
USB 3.2 -> USB 3.2 Gen2 x 2 USB 4 -> USB 4 Gen3 x 2
Chizindikiro cha USB cha Base Speed
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha mu ma CD, zinthu zotsatsira, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero pazinthu zomwe zimathandizira Basic-Speed (12Mbps kapena 1.5Mbps), zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa USB 1.1.
2. Chizindikiro cha USB OTG cha Base Speed
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha mu ma CD, zinthu zotsatsira, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero za zinthu za OTG zomwe zimathandizira Basic-Speed (12Mbps kapena 1.5Mbps), zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa USB 1.1.
3. Chizindikiro cha USB cha Hi Speed
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha m'maphukusi, zinthu zotsatsira, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero za zinthu zogwirizana ndi Hi-Speed (480Mbps) - mtundu wa USB 2.0.
4. Chizindikiro cha Hi-Speed USB OTG
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha m'maphukusi, zinthu zotsatsira, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero za zinthu za OTG zogwirizana ndi Hi-Speed (480Mbps) - zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti USB 2.0 version.
5. Chizindikiro cha SuperSpeed USB
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha mu ma CD, zinthu zotsatsira, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero za zinthu zomwe zimathandizira Super Speed (5Gbps), zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa USB 3.1 Gen1 (USB 3.0 yoyambirira).
6. Chizindikiro cha SuperSpeed USB Trident
Izi ndi zothandizira mtundu wa Super Speed (5Gbps) wokha, womwe umagwirizana ndi USB 3.1 Gen1 (USB 3.0 yoyambirira), ndi zingwe za USB ndi zida (pafupi ndi mawonekedwe a USB omwe amathandizira Super Speed). Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito popaka zinthu, zinthu zotsatsira, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero.
7. Chizindikiro cha USB cha SuperSpeed 10Gbps
Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha mu ma CD, zinthu zotsatsira malonda, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero za zinthu zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mtundu wa Super Speed 10Gbps (monga USB 3.1 Gen2).
8. Chizindikiro cha SuperSpeed 10Gbps USB Trident
Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe za USB zokha zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa Super Speed 10Gbps (monga USB 3.1 Gen2), komanso pazida (pafupi ndi mawonekedwe a USB omwe amathandizira Super Speed 10Gbps), sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito popangira zinthu, zinthu zotsatsira, zotsatsa, mabuku azinthu, ndi zina zotero.
9. Chizindikiro cha USB PD Trident
Imagwira ntchito yokha pothandizira Basic-Speed kapena Hi Speed (monga USB 2.0 kapena kutsika), komanso pothandizira USB PD fast charging.
10. SuperSpeed USB PD Trident Logo
Chogulitsachi ndi choyenera kuthandizira Super Speed 5Gbps (monga USB 3.1 Gen1 version), komanso chimathandizira USB PD fast charging.
11. Chizindikiro cha Trident cha SuperSpeed 10Gbps USB PD
Chogulitsachi ndi chongothandizira mtundu wa Super Speed 10Gbps (monga USB 3.1 Gen2), komanso chimathandizira kuchaja mwachangu kwa USB PD.
12. Chilengezo chaposachedwa cha logo ya USB: Kutengera liwiro la kutumiza, pali magawo anayi: 5/10/20/40 Gbps.
13. Kuzindikira Chojambulira cha USB
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-11-2025
